How Law and Pre-Law Students Can Prepare For College

Dedicated Pre-Law Guidance Helping Students Prepare for College and Law School

There are countless opportunities available in the legal field, and college students who are interested in the law and who are dedicated to upholding justice may wish to pursue law degrees. If you are planning to pursue a career in law, taking the proper steps can ensure you will be prepared to embark on your educational journey.

Pre-Law: Building Skills to Help You Succeed

You will need to complete an undergraduate degree before you can attend law school, but there is no specific degree or major that is required. While some fields of study, such as political science, English, or business, are commonly selected by pre-law students, you may choose to focus on areas that will be related to the area of law in which you plan to practice. A bachelor's degree in history, economics, education, music, science, engineering, or philosophy may serve as a foundation for your legal studies.

Regardless of the type of degree you pursue and the major you choose, there are certain classes you can take to help you prepare for law school. Courses covering United States history and government can serve as a foundation for understanding the U.S. Constitution and the laws that have shaped the country. Mathematics and statistics classes can provide an understanding of the data that may play a role in legal cases. English and speech classes can help you learn to analyze texts, make persuasive arguments, and communicate effectively.

There are various other ways you can help prepare for your career in the legal field, including joining pre-law organizations, participating in mock trial or debate teams, and securing internships at law firms or other organizations related to the area of law you plan to study.

Tips for Success in Law School

You should expect a great deal of intensive study as you attend law school. Some ways you can help ensure that you will be able to complete your studies, obtain your law degree, and set yourself up for success in your career include:

  • Be Prepared to Answer Questions: Law school professors typically call on students to answer questions and foster discussions during classes. By reading and understanding the issues being discussed, you can make sure you can handle these situations.
  • Learn About Case Briefing: Being able to summarize cases being discussed is crucial, so you should be sure to understand the facts of a case, the legal issues being addressed, procedures followed in different venues, court holdings, and the ways other cases may be affected.
  • Meet With Professors When Necessary: Professors will be available during office hours, and they may also provide review sessions prior to exams. By meeting with professors, you can build relationships with them, gain a better understanding of the topics discussed in classes, and make sure you fully understand the requirements you will need to meet.
  • Participate in Extracurricular Activities: You can gain additional experience by writing articles for your school's law review publication, joining a student bar association, working as an intern or law clerk, or taking part in a law clinic.

Law & Pre-Law Student College Preparation FAQs

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How can I best prepare for law school during my undergraduate studies?


If you intend to study law school after earning your bachelor’s degree, you should focus on your academic performance and maintaining a strong GPA. Taking advanced writing courses can help you get acclimated to reading and interpreting dense texts, which will be expected of you in law school. Additionally, courses involving U.S. history, government, and criminal justice can provide you with some foundational knowledge that may prove useful in law school. Participating in extracurricular activities like a debate club or a speech team can also reflect positively on you in admissions.

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What major is best for getting into law school?


Majoring in pre-law is not a hard and fast requirement to get into law school, as many law institutions will accept students from all kinds of disciplines. You may find that studying the humanities and social sciences like history, English, and political science will equip you with a good skillset in law school.

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What should I do in high school to prepare for law school?


During high school, the best thing you can do to prepare for law school is to take classes that test your reading comprehension and writing ability. You could also spend your time in high school researching undergraduate schools with good pre-law programs. Certain extracurriculars can also help you develop skills needed in law school, such as mock trial or debate.

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How long does law school take, and what degrees do I need first?


To get into law school, you will typically need a bachelor’s degree from an accredited college or university. For most students, it takes three years to obtain a juris doctor, or JD, from law school.

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How early should you start preparing for law school?


You can start preparing for law school as early as high school if you know that you want to get a juris doctor. Your school’s career counselor can help you find courses that align with your interests and point you toward schools with good pre-law programs.

Later, as you prepare to enter law school, you will also have to pass the Law School Admission Test, or (LSAT). Many people advise studying for the LSAT a few months in advance, spending at least 250 to 300 hours preparing for the test.

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What are the best pre-law summer programs for students?


The best pre-law summer programs will give you firsthand insights into what to expect from a law career and provide foundational knowledge that will serve you well in law school. For instance, the Stanford Law and Trial Program offers mock trial activities and helps students refine oral arguments, simulating the experience of trying a case in court. UCLA also offers a Mock Trial Summer Institute for one week, which offers hands-on training from the university’s mock trial team.

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How should I prepare for law school after getting accepted?


If you have received an acceptance letter from a law school, you should review it carefully, as it may contain further instructions about the enrollment process. This step is important, as missing deadlines can jeopardize your admission. You should also start looking into orientation dates and familiarize yourself with the campus ahead of your first day of classes.

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What skills should I develop before starting law school?


Before you start law school, you should look into developing smart study habits. Throughout your studies, you will be expected to read through complicated texts, so learning to take notes and digest the reading will serve you well. You should also consider practicing effective time management, as you will have to balance multiple deadlines along with other obligations like work and family life.

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How do different majors like political science or history prepare you for law school?


A degree in political science can serve as a basis of foundational knowledge for your legal studies, as there is a significant overlap between government policy decisions and the law. Studying political science can help you understand how legislation is drafted, which is relevant in any legal practice area.

The research and writing involved in obtaining a history degree can help aspiring legal professionals build “soft skills” to prepare them for the rigor of law school. Moreover, studying history may also be helpful when it comes to researching precedent in case law.

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What financial steps should I take to prepare for law school?


As you prepare for law school, you should take measures to minimize debt as much as possible. Be sure to fill out your FAFSA application and apply for grants and scholarships well in advance of the deadlines to ensure that you have done all you can to reduce your financial obligations.

Scholarships for Law Students

While law school can be expensive, there are many forms of financial aid available, including scholarships provided by law firms or other organizations. Some of these scholarships include:

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